Common blood tests that may be required before an IVF are described in the table below (not all of them are necessary, based on your medical history can be changed):
Test | Purpose | What it measures |
1. FSH (Follicle-Stimulating Hormone) | Evaluates ovarian reserve | Measures FSH levels to assess ovarian function and egg quality |
2. LH (Luteinizing Hormone) | Evaluates ovarian reserve | Measures LH levels to assess ovarian function and egg quality |
3. Estradiol (E2) | Evaluates ovarian reserve | Measures E2 levels to assess ovarian function and egg quality |
4. AMH (Anti-Müllerian Hormone) | Evaluates ovarian reserve | Measures AMH levels to assess ovarian reserve and egg quality |
5. TSH (Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone) | Evaluates thyroid function | Measures TSH levels to assess thyroid function and potential impact on fertility |
6. Free T4 (FT4) | Evaluates thyroid function | Measures FT4 levels to assess thyroid function and potential impact on fertility |
7. Prolactin | Evaluates prolactin levels | Measures prolactin levels to determine the potential effects on fertility |
8. Rubella (German Measles) Titer | Screens for rubella immunity | Measures rubella antibody levels to assess immunity |
9. Varicella (Chickenpox) Titer | Screens for varicella immunity | Measures varicella antibody levels to assess immunity |
10. HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) Test | Screens for HIV infection | Measures HIV antibody levels to assess infection status |
11. Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg) | Screens for hepatitis B infection | Measures HBsAg levels to determine infection status |
12. Hepatitis C Antibody (HCV) | Screens for hepatitis C infection | Measures HCV antibody levels to determine infection status |
13. Complete Blood Count (CBC) | Evaluates overall health | Measures various blood cell counts to assess overall health |
14. Blood Type and Rh Factor | Determines blood type and Rh factor | Measures blood type and Rh factor to assess compatibility with potential donor sperm or eggs |
In the following, we break down the above information into more details to help you understand all the blood tests you need to have!
Read more: What are the steps before IVF?
What blood tests are needed before IVF?
As mentioned above, Before starting an in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycle, both partners must have several blood tests to check their health and fertile potential. These tests help find any problems underneath the surface that could stop the process from working. Here is a full list of all the blood tests needed before IVF.
Required Blood Tests Before IVF
Here are we separate the blood tests for females and males:
For Women:
- Hormonal Assessments:
- Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH): Measured on day 2 or 3 of the menstrual cycle to evaluate ovarian reserve.
- Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH): Indicates the number of remaining eggs.
- Estradiol: Assists in understanding ovarian function.
- Infectious Disease Screening:
- HIV
- Hepatitis B and C
- Syphilis
- Rubella: To confirm immunity; if negative, vaccination may be needed.
- Varicella (Chickenpox): Immunity check.
- Genetic Carrier Screening: Tests for conditions such as cystic fibrosis, Tay-Sachs disease, and others based on family history.
- Prolactin Level: High levels can interfere with ovulation.
- Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH): To assess thyroid function, which can affect fertility.
- Lupus Anticoagulant and Anticardiolipin Antibodies: These tests help evaluate risks for miscarriage or complications during pregnancy.
Read more: What countries have banned IVF?
For Men:
1. Infectious Disease Screening:
- Same as for women: HIV, Hepatitis B and C, and Syphilis.
2. Semen Analysis: Evaluates sperm count, motility, and morphology to assess male fertility.
3. Genetic Carrier Screening: Similar to women, it is necessary if the female partner tests positive for certain genetic conditions.
Read more: IVF in Iran
Additional Testing
- Tubal Patency Test: Although not a blood test, it is often performed to check if the fallopian tubes are open. This can be done through a hysterosalpingogram (HSG) or sonohysterogram.
- Blood Group Typing: To prepare for any potential blood group-related complications during pregnancy.
What should blood levels be for IVF?
Hormone levels help fertility experts figure out the best ways to treat patients and guess how likely it is that egg retrieval and implantation will go well during IVF cycles. Regular tracking with blood tests makes sure that any changes that need to be made can be made right away to improve the chances of getting pregnant.
Read more: What Should I Do for IVF Treatment in Iran?
The following hormone levels are generally considered optimal for women undergoing IVF:
- Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH):
-
-
- Optimal Level: Less than ten mIU/mL is ideal; levels above 15 mIU/mL may indicate diminished ovarian reserve.
-
- Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH):
-
-
- Optimal Level: 1.0–4.0 ng/mL is normal; levels below 1.0 ng/mL suggest reduced ovarian reserve.
-
- Estradiol (E2):
-
-
- Baseline Level: Typically under 60 pg/mL at the start of the cycle.
- Peak Level: Should rise significantly during stimulation, ideally reaching between 1000 and 4000 pg/mL before trigger injection with HCG.
-
- Luteinizing Hormone (LH):
-
- Optimal Level: Generally between 5–20 mIU/mL; significant surges occur just before ovulation.
Read more: Best IVF centers in Iran
Where can I do blood tests Before IVF At an affordable cost?
IranHealthAgency: Your Partner in Affordable IVF Blood Tests!
As a facilitator in Iran, we understand the importance of accessible and affordable blood tests before IVF treatment. We aim to provide a comprehensive guide to help you navigate the process. Below is a table outlining the required blood tests, their descriptions, and estimated costs at various medical centers in Iran.
Test | Description | Estimated Cost (USD) |
1. Hormone Profile | Measures FSH, LH, and estrogen levels to assess ovarian function | $20-$30 |
2. Thyroid Function Test (TFT) | Evaluate thyroid hormone levels to ensure proper thyroid function | $15-$25 |
3. Complete Blood Count (CBC) | Assesses blood cell count, including white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets | $10-$20 |
4. Blood Type and Rh Factor | Determines blood type and Rh factor to ensure compatibility | $5-$15 |
5. Hepatitis B and C Screening | Tests for hepatitis B and C viruses to ensure safety | $20-$30 |
6. HIV Screening | Tests for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) to ensure safety | $20-$30 |
7. Rubella and CMV Screening | Tests for rubella and cytomegalovirus (CMV) to ensure safety | $20-$30 |
8. Semen Analysis (for male partner) | Evaluates sperm count, motility, and morphology | $30-$50 |
If you use our package, you may receive a good discount, and all blood tests before IVF are free of charge. Consultations with doctors matter most!
For more details, contact us via the link below to book a one-on-one meeting with a top fertility specialist to check all your blood tests before IVF.
contact Iran Health Agency via whatsapp